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CBSE Class 12th Exam Pattern 2025 Out, Check Subject Wise Weightage

The CBSE Exam Pattern 2024-25 for Class 12th has been released by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) on its official website. All the students can now visit the official website of CBSE at https://www.cbse.gov.in/ and check the exam pattern to complete their preparation for the final exam.

The CBSE has announced the conduction of class 12th practical exams for winter-bound schools from November 05 to December 05 whereas for other schools the practical exams will be conducted from January 01, 2025. The theory exams of class 12th for the academic session 2024-25 are scheduled to start from February 15, 2025.

CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025 Out

The latest updated and upgraded exam pattern has been released by the CBSE on its official website. According to the latest announcement made by the board, the competency-based questions will now comprise a 50% ratio while there will be 20% MCQ-based questions and 30% will be constructed response questions (short answer questions/ long answer questions).

In the article below, we have added the subject-wise CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 making it easier for the students to understand it. Check the complete article below:

CBSE Class 12th Maths Exam Pattern 2025

The table below shows the CBSE 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2025, so that students can have better understanding and preparation for their final exam. Check the table:

CBSE Class 12th Maths Exam Pattern 2025
Sections Category Marks
Section A Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) 1 mark each
Section B Very Short Answers (VSA) 2 marks each
Section C Short Answers (SA) 3 marks each
Section D Long Answers (LA) 5 marks each
Section E Source-based/ Case-based/Passage-based/ Integrated units of assessment 4 marks each

CBSE Class 12 Maths Subject Wise Weightage

CBSE Class 12 Maths Subject Wise Weightage 2025
Topics Weightage
Unit 1: Relations and Functions 8
Unit 2: Algebra 10
Unit 3: Calculus 35
Unit 4: Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry 14
Unit 5: Linear Programming 5
Unit 6: Probability 8
Total Marks (Theory) 80
Total Marks (Internal Assessment) 20
Grand Total 100

CBSE Class 12th English Exam Pattern 2025

The English exam paper has been characterized in three sections namely reading, writing, and literature marking 22 marks, 18 marks, and 40 marks respectively. Check the table below:

CBSE 12th English Exam Pattern 2024-25
Sections Names Marks
Section A Reading 22 marks
Section B Writing 18 marks
Section C Literature 40 marks

CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2025

There are 5 sections among which the 33 questions of the chemistry question paper are divided. The table below shows the complete representation of the CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2024-25.

CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2025
Sections Category No. of Questions Marks
Section A Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) 16 1 mark each
Section B Very Short Answers (VSA) 5 2 marks each
Section C Short Answers (SA) 7 3 marks each
Section D Long Answers (LA) 2 5 marks each
Section E Source-based/ Case-based/ Passage based/ Integrated units of assessment 3 4 marks each

CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Subject Wise-Weightage 2025

CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Subject Wise-Weightage
Title Marks
Solutions 7
Electrochemistry 9
Chemical Kinetics 7
d -and f -Block Elements 7
Coordination Compounds 7
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes 6
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers 6
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids 8
Amines 6
Biomolecules 7
Total 70

CBSE Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern 2025

The table below shows the detailed representation of all the sections, categories, number of questions, and marks denoted to each question of every section. Check the table below:

CBSE Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern 2024-25
Sections Category Marks Number of Questions
Section A Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) 1 mark each 16
Section B Very Short Answers (VSA) 2 marks each 5
Section C Short Answers (SA) 3 marks each 7
Section D Long Answers (LA) 5 marks each 2
Section E Source-based/ Case-based 4 marks each 3

CBSE Class 12 Physics Subject Wise-Weightage

CBSE Class 12 Physics Subject Wise-Weightage
Unit Title Marks
Unit–I Electrostatics 16
Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields
Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
Unit-II Current Electricity
Chapter–3: Current Electricity
Unit-III Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism 17
Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism
Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter
Unit-IV Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction
Chapter–7: Alternating Current
Unit–V Electromagnetic Waves 18
Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves
Unit–VI Optics
Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Chapter–10: Wave Optics
Unit–VII Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter 12
Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Unit–VIII Atoms and Nuclei
Chapter–12: Atoms
Chapter–13: Nuclei
Unit–IX Electronic Devices 7
Chapter–14: Semiconductor, Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits
Total 70

CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2025

The Biology exam paper is characterized by multiple sections separating questions like MCQs, VSA, SA, LA, and others from each other. Check the table below:

CBSE Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern 2024-25
Sections Category Marks Number of Questions
Section A Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) 1 mark each 16
Section B Very Short Answers (VSA) 2 marks each 5
Section C Short Answers (SA) 3 marks each 7
Section D Long Answers (LA) 5 marks each 2
Section E Source-based/ Case-based 4 marks each 3

CBSE Class 12 Biology Subject Wise-Weightage 2024-25

CBSE Class 12 Biology Subject Wise-Weightage 2024-25
Title  Marks
Reproduction 16
Genetics and Evolution 20
Biology and Human Welfare 12
Biotechnology and its Applications 12
Ecology and Environment 10
Total 70

CBSE 12th Marks Bifurcation 2024-25

The CBSE Board has released the CBSE 12th Marks Bifurcation 2024-25 on its official website. All the students who are going to appear in the exams must now check the official notification to check the bifurcation of marks among the theory, practical, and internal assessments. The table below shows the CBSE 12th Marks Bifurcation 2024-25:

CBSE 12th Marks Bifurcation 2024-25
Subject Theory Marks Practical Marks Project Marks Internal Assessment
English Elective 80 20
Hindi Elective 80 20
History 80 20
Political Science 80 20
Mathematics 80 20
Physics 70 30
Chemistry 70 30
Biology 70 30
Accountancy 80 20

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