IIM carries out the Common Admission Test (CAT) every year to provide admission to the multiple postgraduate and fellowship/doctorate courses that are provided by the IIMs and other institutes. CAT is a computer-based test that is conducted every year by one of the IIMs on a rotation basis. In the case of the CAT exam, there is no set syllabus announced by IIMs, but most questions tend to be drawn from middle school mathematics and English comprehension. This article gives a brief of the common areas tested by the CAT examination by analyzing previous years’ trends. 

CAT Exam Syllabus 2025 and Exam Pattern

Candidates planning to appear for the exam should be aware of the structure of the exam and should prepare for the exam by studying each topic deeply to have clarity of concepts. In this article, we have discussed the CAT Exam Syllabus 2025 for MBA (VARC, DILR, and QA) and the Exam Pattern. CAT Exam is consists of a total 66 questions for 198 marks. The time duration to complete the exam is 2 hours (120 minutes).

CAT Syllabus 2025- Highlights
Exam Conducting BodyIndian Institute of Management (IIM)
Exam NameCommon Admission Test (CAT 2025)
CategorySyllabus
Examination ModeOnline Computer-Based Test
EligibilityGraduate
Courses OfferedPost Graduate and Fellow/Doctorate programmes
Name of the Section
  1. Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)
  2. Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
  3. Quantitative Aptitude (QA)
Duration of the CAT Exam2 Hours (120 Minutes)
Section-wise Duration40 Minutes for Each Section (VARC, DILR, QA).
53 Minutes 20 Seconds for PwD candidates for each section.
Slot-wise Session
  1. Slot 1: 8:30 am - 10:30 pm (Morning Session)
  2. Slot 2: 12:30 pm - 2:30 pm (Afternoon Session)
  3. Slot 3: 4:30 pm - 6:30 pm (Evening Session)
Number of Questions66 Questions 
CAT exam total marks198 marks
Marking Scheme
  1. For every right answer, +3 will be awarded
  2. For every wrong answer in MCQs, -1 will be deducted
  3. No negative marks for Non-MCQs
Validity of CAT score1 year
Official websitewww.iimcat.ac.in

CAT Exam Pattern 2025

Before getting into the CAT Exam Syllabus 2025, let us have a look at the CAT Exam Pattern. Check out the table for the general points of the exam pattern of the CAT Exam below.

CAT Exam Pattern 2025
Number of sections3
Duration of exam40 minutes per section
Number of questions66
Total marks198
Language of question paperEnglish
Number of answer choices4

CAT Section Wise Exam Pattern

Check the section-wise exam pattern of the CAT exam in the table below:

CAT SectionQuestionsMaximum Marks
Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)2266
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)2060
Quantitative Aptitude (QA)2472
Total66198

CAT Exam Syllabus 2025

After familiarizing yourself with the exam pattern of the CAT exam, you can have a look at the section-wise syllabus of the CAT exam. Check the detailed syllabus below. The CAT Exam Syllabus consists of subjects like Logical Reasoning, Verbal Ability, Reading Comprehension and Quantitative Aptitude.

CAT Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension Syllabus 2025

This section has two sub-parts, Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension. 

CAT VARC Syllabus 2025
Fill in the blanksPara Completion and inferenceVerbal Logic
Verbal ReasoningSubject-verb agreementPara jumbles
Sentence completionForeign language words used in EnglishDifferent usage of the same word
GrammarReading ComprehensionIdioms
SyllogismsAnalogiesAntonyms
Jumbled paragraphsSentence correctionOne word substitution
Parts of speechPrepositionTypes of Clauses
Phrases ModifiersErrors in tensesArticles usage

The topic-wise questions in CAT VACR are given in the table below.

TopicsNumber of questions expected
Para-Jumbles2-4
Sentence Completion & Correction2-3
Odd Sentences1-2
Others (Fill in the blanks, Vocabulary Based, etc.)1-2

CAT Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning Syllabus 2025

Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) is the second section of the CAT exam. This section is divided into two sub-sections: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning. Check the important topics of the section.

CAT DILR Syllabus 2025
Blood RelationsClocks and CalendarsSyllogism
SeriesStatementsVenn Diagram
PropositionData ArrangementData Structures
Direction SenseFamily TreeTables
Coding-DecodingBinary LogicPie Charts
AssumptionsSeating ArrangementData Sufficiency
PuzzlesSets & CaseletsBars & Line Graphs

The number of expected questions from the topics in the CAT DILR Section is given below:

TopicsTotal Number of Questions
Graph, Bar diagram6-8
Tables & Charts5-8
Graphs, Charts7-10
Tables, Pie chart4-5

CAT Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus 2025

Quantitative Aptitude is the last section of the CAT question paper and is to be solved in the last 40 minutes of the exam. Take a look at important topics and some key points of this section.

CAT Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus 2025
GeometryRatios and ProportionInequalities
TrigonometryIn-equations Quadratic and linear equationsWork and Time
AlgebraSurds and IndicesPercentages
MensurationTime-Speed-DistanceLogarithms
Partnership (Accounts)Number SystemSquare Root and Cube Root
Profit & LossGeometric ProgressionProbability
Mean, mode, medianBinomial theoremSimple interest and compound interest
CAT Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus 2025
TopicsSub Topics
Arithmetic
  • Averages
  • Mean Median Mode
  • Percentages
  • Ratio and Proportion
  • Simple and Compound Interest
  • Profit and Loss Mixtures and Allegations
  • Time and Work
  • Time Speed and Distance
Algebra
  • Basics Algebraic Formulae
  • Linear Equations
  • Problems on ages
  • Number of integer solutions
  • Quadratic Equations, Finding out roots
  • Maxima and Minima, Higher Degree Equations
  • Descartes Rule of Signs
  • Inequalities, Logarithm
  • Functions, Modifications of Graphs
  • The Smallest Value in a Maximum Function
Number System
  • Basics of Numbers, Properties of Numbers
  • Divisibility Rules, Divisibility and Factors
  • Highest Common Factor and Lowest Common Multiple
  • Finding Out the Last Digit
  • Finding Out Last Two Digits
  • Number of Trailing Zeroes
  • Finding out Remainders based on
  • Basic Divisibility Rules
  • Binomial Theorem
  • Simplifying the Dividend (Single and/or Multiple Divisors)
  • Fermat’s Theorem
  • Euler’s Theorem
  • Pattern Recognition and Cyclicity of Remainders
  • Wilson’s Theorem, Base Systems
  • Conversion of Bases
  • Addition / Subtraction / Multiplication in different bases
Geometry 
  • Lines and Angles
  • Triangles – Basic Concepts, Area, Angles, Similar Triangles
  • Polygons, Circles, Solids / Mensuration – 3D Geometry
  • Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry
Modern Maths
  • Sequence and Series
  • Binomial Theorem
  • Set Theory
  • Permutation and Combination
  • Probability

The number of topics and expected questions in CAT QA Section 

TopicsTotal Number of Questions
Arithmetic Questions10-12
Geometry & Mensuration7-8
Algebra6-7
Number System4-5
Others2-3

CAT Exam Pattern - Click to Check

CAT Eligibility Criteria - Click to Check

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CAT Syllabus 2025: FAQs

There are three sections in the CAT exam namely quantitative ability, verbal ability, data interpretation and logical reasoning.

The candidates will be provided 40 minutes for each section in the exam. The test for that section will be over after completion of 40 minutes.

There are a total of 76 question in the CAT exam. the section-wise question distribution are as follows VARC-24, DILR- 20 and QA- 22.

The CAT written exam is of 198 marks. The marks distribution is as follows VARC- 72, DILR- 60 and QA- 66.

The CAT Exam 2025 is expected to be held on 30th November 2025.

The CAT score is valid for one year only.